Anvesha Bhagat
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In the public health field, prevention and treatment are both effective methods to ensure people reach their optimal health. But, when comparing the two, which technique is more efficient? Prevention is what stops the diseases before they start, this would include methods such as vaccination, education, and dieting to ensure that your body is immunized to any potential diseases. According to the Institute for Work & Health Workers, there are three types of prevention strategies that could be implemented. To commence, the primary prevention revolves around preventing the disease before the injury occurs by reducing the risk factors; this would include abiding to laws and habits that are placed to help. Secondary prevention is when there are actions taken to help early diagnoses and to help improve the quality of life. This would include going to regular screenings, taking medicine, and changing the diet to help regulate the new way of life. Tertiary prevention is helping people live better when diagnosed with a long-term illness. Some methods would be going to physical therapy, rehab, and support groups to help manage any concerns. While treatment is analyzing how to take care of the illness after it has happened. Some treatment methods would be taking antibiotics, surgery, and therapy. Many health care professionals prefer prevention because they believe it is more cost effective, better health outcomes due to early detection, and create healthier environments.
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